ive blocks to anticipate: the passport (validity often required several months beyond return), any visa (with its lead times and supporting documents), travel insurance covering health and repatriation, health (recommended or required vaccinations, treatments), and backing up documents (digital and paper copies of key items). These steps have lead times you can't compress: start them as soon as the dates are set, not the week of departure.
✓Check passport validity (often 6 months beyond return)
✓Check whether a visa is needed and its lead times
✓Take out travel insurance (health + repatriation)
✓Look into recommended or required vaccinations
✓Make digital and paper copies of key documents
✓Note emergency and embassy contacts, and arrange eSIM/roaming
The passport first: check its validity well beyond your dates, as many countries require it to remain valid several months after return, sometimes with blank pages. A renewal takes weeks, more in periods of high demand: it's the first thing to check.
The visa next, if one is needed. Conditions vary by nationality, duration and purpose of stay: electronic authorisation, visa on arrival or a consulate application with supporting documents (tickets, accommodation, funds). Check lead times and required documents early — a refused or late visa brings down the whole trip.
TipCheck what your bank card or health cover already includes before taking out extra travel insurance: health, repatriation, cancellation and baggage.
Chapter 3
Insurance and health
Travel insurance isn't optional: medical costs abroad, repatriation, cancellation, baggage. Check what your bank card or health cover already includes, then top up. For health, look into recommended or required vaccinations (some need several weeks) and prepare a suitable kit.
Finally, secure your documents. Make digital copies (passport, visa, insurance, tickets, prescriptions) accessible offline and online, plus a few paper copies stored separately from the originals. In case of loss or theft, these copies greatly speed up the steps on the ground.
Passport
Validity often required months beyond return; renewal is slow.
Visa
Conditions, lead times and documents by nationality, duration and purpose.
Travel insurance
Health, repatriation, cancellation, baggage — check what's already covered.
Health & vaccines
Recommended/required vaccines, treatments, medical kit.
Document copies
Digital and paper backups, stored separately from originals.
Connectivity & contacts
eSIM/roaming, emergency and embassy numbers noted in advance.
Start
As soon as dates are set
Passport
Often valid 6 months beyond return
Visa
Variable lead times, check early
Insurance
Health + repatriation essential
Documents
Digital + paper copies