Visit the United Arab Emirates: Dubai, Budget and Itineraries

From Dubai's skyscrapers to the dunes of the Liwa desert, past Abu Dhabi's Grand Mosque and the peaks of Jebel Jais, the United Arab Emirates pack in landscapes and a brand of modernity unlike any other Gulf destination.
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Why visit the United Arab Emirates?

The country combines the Gulf's most spectacular skyline in Dubai, Abu Dhabi's international museums, and desert and mountain scenery reachable in under two hours' drive. Dubai's airline network, one of the best-connected in the world, also makes it an easy stopover or gateway to Asia and East Africa.

What to see in the United Arab Emirates?

Dubai, the futuristic showcase

The Burj Khalifa rises 828 metres above the Dubai Mall and its dancing fountain, free to watch several times each evening. On the opposite side, the souks of Bur Dubai and Deira, linked across Dubai Creek by an abra ride for under a euro, show the city as it was before the towers. The driverless metro, running since 2009, connects the airport to the Marina in about forty minutes. Plan 3 to 4 nights to cover Downtown, the Marina and the old town at an easy pace: the megacity of Dubai alone draws the majority of the country's visitors.

Abu Dhabi, the cultural capital

140 kilometres from Dubai, about a 1h30 drive, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, completed in 2007, holds up to 41,000 worshippers and is free to visit in modest dress. The Louvre Abu Dhabi, opened in 2017 under Jean Nouvel's perforated dome, is closed on Mondays. Qasr Al Watan, the presidential palace open to the public since 2019, rounds out a half-day of culture. Two nights cover the essentials, three with an afternoon added on the Corniche or Yas Island.

The Northern Emirates: Sharjah, Ras Al Khaimah and Fujairah

Sharjah, the only Arab city named UNESCO Cultural Capital, in 1998, bans alcohol across its territory and rewards a full day for its museums and the Al Arsah souk. In Ras Al Khaimah, Jebel Jais rises to 1,934 metres, the country's highest peak, and its 2.83-kilometre Jais Flight zip line is the longest in the world. Fujairah, the only emirate facing entirely onto the Gulf of Oman, offers a calmer coastline and clearer water than the Persian Gulf side, about a 1h30 drive from Dubai.

The desert and oases: Liwa and Al Ain

At the edge of the Rub' al Khali, the world's largest continuous sand desert, stretching into Saudi Arabia, the dunes of Liwa rise over 100 metres in places. Further inland, the UNESCO-listed Al Ain Oasis is walkable through palm groves irrigated by a centuries-old aflaj canal system. The road climbing to the summit of Jebel Hafeet has more than 60 bends over 11.7 kilometres and offers the region's best sunset view.

Sir Bani Yas and the Gulf coastline

A former private reserve of Sheikh Zayed, Sir Bani Yas island off the Abu Dhabi coast is home to free-roaming Arabian oryx, cheetahs and gazelles across 87 square kilometres, reached by boat from the port of Jebel Dhanna. On the mainland, Persian Gulf water temperatures top 30°C from June to September, against milder peaks on the Gulf of Oman side. Public beaches in Dubai and Abu Dhabi remain free, unlike those attached to the big seafront hotels.

Daily life, Ramadan and food

The official weekend has run Friday-Saturday since January 2022, aligned with Western financial markets rather than the rest of the Arab world, a shift matched the same year by neighbouring Qatar. During Ramadan, whose dates shift about 11 days earlier each year, eating or drinking in public during the day is banned even for non-fasting visitors. Machboos, spiced rice with meat or fish, and street shawarma for under 3 euros remain the most affordable ways into the local food scene.

Cities to visit in United Arab Emirates

Featured destinations appear first.

United Arab Emirates in pictures

The United Arab Emirates' must-sees

Nine sites that sum up the country's range, from glass towers to desert dunes.

The Burj Khalifa

The world's tallest tower at 828 metres, with a 148th-floor observation deck best booked ahead.

Dubai Mall and its fountain

The world's largest shopping mall by floor area, fronting the free Dubai Fountain show every 30 minutes in the evening.

The souks of Bur Dubai and Deira

Gold, spice and textile souks linked across Dubai Creek by a traditional abra ride.

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque

The world's third-largest mosque, with a main dome and one of the world's largest hand-knotted carpets.

The Louvre Abu Dhabi

A universal museum under a perforated dome designed by Jean Nouvel, closed on Mondays.

Jebel Jais

The highest peak in the Emirates at 1,934 metres, home to the world's longest zip line.

The Liwa desert

Dunes over 100 metres high at the edge of the Rub' al Khali, the world's largest continuous sand desert.

Sir Bani Yas island

A former private reserve of Sheikh Zayed, now a sanctuary for free-roaming oryx and cheetahs.

The Al Ain Oasis

A UNESCO-listed palm grove threaded by a centuries-old aflaj irrigation system.

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Frequently asked questions

Can you drink alcohol in Dubai?
Yes, in hotels and certain licensed restaurants, but never in the street or other public places, and never while visibly intoxicated in public. In Sharjah, an hour's drive away, alcohol is banned entirely, hotels included, with no exceptions made for tourists.
Do you need to be married to share a hotel room?
No, the law was relaxed in 2020: unmarried couples can cohabit and share a hotel room without proof of marriage being requested in the standard practice of tourist hotels across Dubai and Abu Dhabi, though attitudes can be stricter elsewhere.
Is the Burj Khalifa ticket worth it?
The 124th-125th floor observatory gives much the same view for less than the 148th floor deck above it; book the sunset time slot well ahead, since it often sells out several days in advance during the cooler winter months.
What should you wear to visit the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque?
Shoulders, knees and hair covered for women, with free abayas loaned at the entrance if needed; long trousers and long sleeves are required for men, regardless of the season or how hot it is outside.
Can you travel to the Emirates during Ramadan?
Yes, but restaurant and museum hours shrink during the day, and eating, drinking or smoking in public before the fast breaks at sunset is banned, even for non-Muslim visitors, and can result in a fine if ignored.
How many days for Dubai and Abu Dhabi?
Three nights in Dubai and two in Abu Dhabi cover the essentials of both cities, with a 1h30 drive or direct bus between them, before factoring in a possible day trip out to the Liwa desert.
Does the Dubai metro serve the airport and the Marina?
Yes, the Red Line links the international airport to Dubai Marina in about forty minutes, with a possible transfer toward Downtown and the Dubai Mall; a Nol card can be bought directly from the station vending machines.
Can Sir Bani Yas be reached without a car?
The island is reached by boat from the port of Jebel Dhanna, about a 2h30 drive from Abu Dhabi; most visitors book an all-inclusive package that covers the transport rather than arranging the crossing on their own.

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