Visit Guadeloupe: the two wings and the islands

Guadeloupe fits into a butterfly: Grande-Terre and its limestone beaches on one side, Basse-Terre with its rainforest and volcano on the other. Offshore, Les Saintes, Marie-Galante and La Desirade add three trips within the trip. Allow a week so you do not just skim it.

Why visit Guadeloupe?

Guadeloupe is a French archipelago in the Lesser Antilles, with no paperwork or currency exchange for a traveller from mainland France. In one trip you go from the white-sand beaches of Grande-Terre to hiking the Soufriere volcano, with the diving of the Cousteau reserve and four satellite islands a ferry ride away.

What to discover in Guadeloupe, island by island?

Grande-Terre, the beach wing

Flat and limestone, Grande-Terre holds the postcard beaches: Sainte-Anne, Bois Jolan, La Caravelle, sheltered by the coral reef, and the Pointe des Chateaux at the eastern tip, battered by the Atlantic, with its 30-minute walk to the panoramic cross. The north, around the Porte d'Enfer and the Pointe de la Grande Vigie, is wilder. This is also where Pointe-a-Pitre, the airport and most of the lodging are; two to three days are enough to cover it.

Basse-Terre, the mountain wing

Volcanic and covered in rainforest, Basse-Terre holds the national park and the Soufriere volcano (1,467 m, a 2-hour climb). The leeward coast, from Malendure to Deshaies, has the best diving and beaches of black or golden sand; the Route de la Traversee cuts through the forest in an hour. Allow at least three days and proper shoes; rain is frequent, especially on the heights. Guadeloupe is a department of France, and the IGN hiking maps are the same as on the mainland.

Les Saintes

A 20-minute ferry from Trois-Rivieres, the Saintes archipelago has two inhabited islands. Terre-de-Haut, with its listed bay, Fort Napoleon and Pompierre beach, is explored on foot or by scooter hired on the spot: no cars. A day covers the essentials, but two nights on the island, once the day trippers have left, change the experience. Quieter Terre-de-Bas is reached by a second ferry.

Marie-Galante

The largest satellite island, nicknamed the big pancake for its round flat shape, still runs on sugar cane: three working distilleries, old windmills, ox carts during the February-to-June harvest. The beaches of La Feuillere and Petite Anse are among the finest in the archipelago. An hour by ferry from Pointe-a-Pitre, a car or a bike once there, two days to take it in.

La Desirade and Petite-Terre

La Desirade, a long limestone table off the Pointe des Chateaux, is the driest and least visited island: one road, iguanas, a geological reserve. Petite-Terre, two uninhabited islets protected as a nature reserve, is visited only on a guided day trip from Saint-Francois: a shallow lagoon, lemon sharks and hundreds of iguanas. Boats leave around 8am and return mid-afternoon; book the day before in high season.

Cities to visit in Guadeloupe

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Guadeloupe in pictures

Guadeloupe's must-sees

Seven sites that sum up the archipelago, from the Grande-Terre beaches to the summit of the Soufriere.

The Soufriere

An active volcano and the highest point of the Lesser Antilles at 1,467 metres, its steaming summit reached in a 2-hour walk from the Bains Jaunes.

Pointe des Chateaux

A limestone headland at the eastern tip of Grande-Terre, with a panoramic cross over La Desirade and Marie-Galante at the end of a short walk.

Cousteau reserve

A marine protected area around the Pigeon islets off Bouillante, the best-known diving and snorkelling spot in the archipelago.

Carbet waterfalls

Three falls in the national park forest; the second, the most accessible, is 45 minutes' walk from its car park.

Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin

A lagoon and mangrove listed as a biosphere reserve, explored by kayak or boat from Sainte-Rose between the two wings of the island.

Grande Anse beach

A long stretch of golden sand backed by green hills at Deshaies, on the leeward coast of Basse-Terre.

Fort Napoleon

A 19th-century fortification overlooking the bay of Terre-de-Haut in Les Saintes, with a museum and a garden of iguanas and cacti.

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Guadeloupe: frequently asked questions

Do you need to rent a car to visit Guadeloupe?
On Grande-Terre and Basse-Terre, yes: public transport is scarce and the beaches, waterfalls and distilleries are far apart. On Les Saintes you get around on foot or by scooter, and Petite-Terre is visited only on a guided trip.
Grande-Terre or Basse-Terre: which wing to choose?
Grande-Terre for calm reef-protected beaches, a first visit or a beach holiday. Basse-Terre for hiking, the Soufriere, the forest and the diving of the Cousteau reserve. A week lets you combine both without rushing.
Does sargassum ruin a holiday in Guadeloupe?
It mainly affects the Atlantic and southern coasts, in episodes, from March to August. The leeward coast of Basse-Terre and the beaches of northern Grande-Terre are usually spared. Daily stranding bulletins let you adjust your plans.
Can you visit Les Saintes and Marie-Galante as day trips?
Yes, daily ferries make it possible, but the day is short once travel time is deducted. A night on the island, after the day trippers leave in the late afternoon, transforms the visit, especially in Les Saintes.
Is Guadeloupe more expensive than Martinique?
Both islands sit at similar price levels, pushed up by imports and the cost of flights. Guadeloupe has more gites and private rentals, which helps tighter budgets, especially when cooking with produce from the markets.
What is the time difference between Guadeloupe and France?
Guadeloupe is on UTC-4 all year and does not change its clocks. The difference with mainland France is therefore 5 hours in winter and 6 hours in summer, with Guadeloupe behind.

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