Exceptional wildlife
Lions, elephants, giraffes and the great animal migration make African safaris a unique experience, in some of the most renowned national parks in the world.
Africa, its safaris and wide open spaces
The world's second-largest continent, Africa impresses with its rich wildlife, vast landscapes and cultural diversity. Safaris, deserts, savannahs and coastlines make up intense and unforgettable journeys.
- 12 countries
Why travel to Africa?
Africa appeals for its iconic wildlife, safaris, deserts and cultural diversity. From the savannahs of East Africa to the Sahara, by way of major historic sites, it offers unique travel experiences and a complete change of scenery.
What to discover in Africa?
Africa is a continent of superlatives, famous for its wildlife and wide open spaces. Safaris in Tanzania, Kenya, South Africa and Botswana let you observe lions, elephants, giraffes and the great wildebeest migration, among the most impressive natural spectacles in the world.
But Africa is not limited to the savannah. The continent is home to the Sahara Desert, Victoria Falls, the Atlas Mountains, the beaches of Zanzibar and major historic sites such as the pyramids of Egypt and the rock-hewn churches of Ethiopia. Its cultural diversity is immense, with hundreds of peoples, languages and traditions. Travellers discover warm hospitality, colourful markets, vibrant music and preserved nature. Whether you seek adventure, wildlife watching, beach relaxation or cultural immersion, Africa offers itineraries of rare richness, both exotic and deeply memorable.
Countries of Africa
Discover the countries that make up the African continent and easily plan your next travel stages.
Cities to visit in Africa
Featured destinations appear first.
Africa in pictures
Safaris, deserts and wide open spaces: let Africa's landscapes inspire you before planning your trip.
Africa's highlights
Africa combines exceptional wildlife, wide open spaces and remarkably diverse cultures.
Magnificent landscapes
From the Sahara Desert to Victoria Falls, from savannahs to the Atlas Mountains, Africa offers immense and spectacular scenery from one region to another.
Cultural diversity
Hundreds of peoples, languages and traditions form a living cultural heritage, rich in music, crafts and renowned hospitality.
Historic heritage
The pyramids of Egypt, the churches of Ethiopia and ancient cities reflect a thousand-year history and a heritage listed by UNESCO.
Beaches and islands
Zanzibar, the Seychelles, Mauritius and Cape Verde offer idyllic coastlines for diving and relaxation, often combined with a safari.
Adventure and outdoors
Climbing Kilimanjaro, trekking in the Atlas or crossing the desert: Africa lends itself to sporting experiences and great adventures in the wild.
Practical information about Africa
- Number of countries
- 54 countries recognized by the UN
- Approximate area
- About 30.4 million km²
- Approximate population
- About 1.4 billion inhabitants
- Main languages
- Arabic, French, English, Swahili, Portuguese and many local languages
- Time zones
- Several, roughly UTC-1 to UTC+4
- Dominant climate
- Tropical, desert and equatorial depending on the region
- Best season
- Dry season, often June to October for safaris
- Travel formalities
- Visa frequently required; vaccines sometimes recommended or mandatory
Frequently asked questions about Africa
How many countries are in Africa?
Africa has 54 countries recognized by the UN, making it the continent with the most states. The African Union recognizes 55, including the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.
When is the best time to travel to Africa?
The dry season, generally June to October, is ideal for safaris in East and Southern Africa, as wildlife gathers around water points. Timing varies by region and climate.
Do I need a visa to travel to Africa?
Most African countries require a visa, sometimes issued on arrival or online. Some destinations also require vaccines, such as yellow fever. Check the conditions specific to each country.
Where can I go on safari in Africa?
Tanzania, Kenya, South Africa, Botswana and Namibia are among the best safari destinations. The Serengeti, Masai Mara and Okavango Delta are especially renowned for wildlife watching.
Is Africa a beach destination?
Yes, the continent has superb coastlines. Zanzibar, Mauritius, the Seychelles, Cape Verde and the Egyptian coast offer beaches, diving and relaxation, often combined with a nature or cultural trip.
What budget should I plan for a trip to Africa?
The budget depends on the type of trip. Safaris and lodges can be costly, while independent travel and beach stays remain more affordable. Internal transport and guides represent a large share of expenses.
Explore the other continents
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Plan your trip to Africa
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